I have a question about uploading 4K video onto Youtube. What formats do you suggest for upload 4K video. My 4K video file are Sony XAVC S 3840x2160-29.97P. I have not try any 4K uploading . I just want to ask before I try. Any tips is much appreciated.
thanks Bruce, can you be even more specific i.e. what specific render template did you use? Did you change any options to customise the template? I also have a 4K camera Go Pro Hero 4 Black and keen to get the maximum quality uploaded YouTube will allow.
YouTube has a very larger file upload limit. Just choose an XAVC-I template that matches your media, and upload the resulting file. YouTube supports XAVC mainly because XAVC is just a higher profile of MP4/h.264/AVC. I say upload intra frame content that was produced at that level in the 1st place.
All the low bit rate people shooting in XAVC-S might be uploading footage that is below the bitrate supported by YouTube.
Here is a link to the YouTube upload specs that include 4K specs.
Here is the link for the screen shot. It is custom template under MainConcept encoder. I have not try XAVC template. But, MC.MP4 4K look so freaking good on Youtube. I am on Time Warner Cable 50Mbps internet connection and am able to watch 4K youtube video smoothly. my 6 cores CPU overclocked 4.5ghz were running 19-29 % cpu usage all the time while watching 4K video.
1) Reviewing the YouTube specs it indicates 35-45 Mbps bit rate. I wonder how this equates to the render settings in Vegas e.g. the Variable Bit Rate option in Render As and the max and average you can set. I presume the max bit rate should be set to 45 in this case and the average?
2) astar you mention "Just choose an XAVC-I template that matches your media" so I presume this would be the best option. All "Sony XAVC" types appear when I click "Match project settings" i.e. XAVC Intra , XAVC Long and XAVC S Long. What do you mean by "I say upload intra frame content that was produced at that level in the 1st place." do you mean choose XAVC Intra here? However if I select the Sony XAVC template I don't have any option to set the max / average bit rate if I try and customise the template.
My rule of thumb for uploading is 2x the bitrate that YouTube streams at. So HD formats like XDCAM, and AVCHD are good to go as long as you are >20Mbs. For 4K content XAVC-I at >100Mbs would be a good choice for uploading to YouTube. Possibly even higher for 60P content, but YouTube maxes at 68Mbs currently for 4K-60P content.
What I mean by content produced at that level is referencing people shooting 4k into a 60mbs stream like XAVC-S, and then converting to XAVC-I which balloons the footage bit rate with not but not the picture quality. You should always try and acquire in XAVC-I or better (RAW, Prores, DNxHR.) Always start high with your image capture and work down to the display medium. If you go 1:1 image capture to YouTube's compression, you will not get as clean as results as letting YouTube toss extra information.
A codec is like XAVC is more like HDCAM and XDCAM, even though technically it is just a higher profile of h.264/AVC. Like HDCAM and XDCAM the bitrate is not configurable, and will change bit rate based on the type of footage being feed to it. Feed it 4096x2160P@60fps with 10-bit color and bitrate will go way up. The only selections that need to be made are the video format you need.
XAVC-Intra will be your highest quality with 10-bit 4:2:2 color sampling for 2160-30P@ ~300MBs in an MXF container.
XAVC Long will be more highly compressed with 8-bit 4:2:0 color sampling for 2160-30P@~200Mbs in an MXF container.
XAVC S Long will be even more compressed with 8-bit 4:2:0 color sampling for 2160-30P@~100Mbs in an MP4 container.
Since the GoPro only shoots at about 60Mbs, I would try out your results with XAVC S Long 1st then see if you need anything better. The Intra frame recording of XAVC-I may edit smoother on the timeline, so do some tests. If you are seeing "..." after the frame counter that means you system is waiting on frames to be decoded.
A utility like "Media Info" will show you great details on the specifics of the formats.
I have 2x R9 290 in my system and both are utilized during render and preview. What Vegas doesn't support is Crossfire or SLI. You can force the driver to use it by enabling alternate frame rendering but it doesn't improve perfomance; it actually performs lower.
In fact, I tried a R9 290 with a GTX580. I used the R9 290 for General GPU acceleration and the GTX580 for MC AVC and Sony AVC with incredible render times. However, when rendering with plug ins like NeatVideo or BCC, the two R9 290 are better and that is the reason I took out the GTX580.
thanks. I'm not really concerned with editing on the timeline as I simply use the original Go Pro 4 MP4 files with proxy editing which works fine for performance. I'm interested in the best output to ensure I don't lose any quality and get the best when I upload to YouTube for family / friends to see.
From what you're saying it sounds like XAVC S Long would suffice then and anything else would no show a noticable difference.